BEATING THE SUMMER
INCREASING WORD POWER
Simple precautions may save your skin
A suntan is a warning. It tells you
that your skin has been burned.
Ignore repeated warnings, and you
may end up with wrinkles, age spots
and skin cancer. Here are some tips
to protect your skin:
_ Limit your time in the sun. Avoid
the strongest ultraviolet (UV)
sunlight, which is between
midmorning and midafternoon.
Be aware that UV light reflected
from water, sand, snow and
cement can be as intense as
direct sunlight.
_ Wear protective clothing and
sunglasses. Loose, longsleeved
cotton shirts and caps
with at least a 4-inch brim offer
good protection. Sunglasses
should have at least 99 percent
protection against both
ultraviolet A (UVA) and ultraviolet
B (UVB) sunlight.
_ Wearing sunglasses is
particularly important when
you’re around water and snow,
where failure to use eye
protection can result in a painful
burn to the outer layer of your
eye (cornea) and temporary
blindness. Use sunscreen.
Many moisturizing and makeup
products now contain nongreasy
sunscreens with a sun
protection factor (SPF) of 15 or
higher. They’re good to use all
day, every day, even if you live
in a cloudy climate.
_ Ask your doctor about
medications you take. Many
drugs can increase your
sensitivity to sunlight and your
risk of getting sunburn.
_ Examine your skin regularly. If
you see changes in the size,
texture (rough, smooth), shape
(round, irregular), or color of
blemishes, or you have a sore
that doesn’t heal, see your
doctor immediately. Make sure
your doctor examines all skin
surfaces. Don’t assume it’s
safe to stay in the sun just
because you’re wearing
sunblock. Sunblock alone
doesn’t protect you from skin
cancer. Being sun smart is
best: Avoid the midday sun,
wear sun-protective clothing
and then wear sunscreen on
exposed skin, in that order.
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